HIPAA & BAA · Cloud storage (Microsoft 365)

Is Microsoft OneDrive HIPAA compliant?

Yes, but only as OneDrive for Business under the Microsoft 365 BAA — not standalone consumer OneDrive. OneDrive for Business is an in-scope service under Microsoft's HIPAA BAA, included via the Microsoft Online Services Data Protection Addendum.

Key facts

  • BAA available: Yes — with a signed BAA
  • What it takes: Eligible Microsoft 365 / OneDrive for Business plan (not consumer OneDrive)
  • Official source: Microsoft — HIPAA/HITECH compliance offering — https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/compliance/regulatory/offering-hipaa-hitech (verified 2026-06)

How to use Microsoft OneDrive in a HIPAA-compliant way

  • Subscribe to an eligible Microsoft 365 / OneDrive for Business plan.
  • Confirm the Microsoft HIPAA BAA applies via the Online Services Data Protection Addendum (available by default to HIPAA covered entities/business associates).
  • Verify OneDrive for Business is an in-scope service for your workloads.
  • Configure security controls and policies to meet HIPAA requirements.
  • Keep records of the applicable BAA/DPA terms.

Important caveats

  • Coverage applies to OneDrive for Business within Microsoft 365 — consumer OneDrive is not covered and must not store PHI.
  • Only in-scope services are covered; verify your specific workloads are listed.
  • The BAA alone does not ensure compliance; you must implement appropriate controls and configuration.

The bottom line

No software is "HIPAA compliant" on its own. HIPAA compliance is a property of your organization, not a tool. Even with a signed BAA, you remain responsible for configuring Microsoft OneDrive correctly, limiting access to PHI, training staff, and maintaining your own safeguards. This page is general information, not legal advice; confirm current terms with Microsoft OneDrive.

Related tools: Cloud storage & file sharing

BAA availability for tools healthcare teams commonly evaluate alongside Microsoft OneDrive.

ToolWill the vendor sign a BAA?
Is Dropbox HIPAA compliant?Conditionally — on specific plans
Is Box HIPAA compliant?Conditionally — on specific plans
Is Google Drive HIPAA compliant?Yes — with a signed BAA
Is SharePoint HIPAA compliant?Yes — with a signed BAA
Is Citrix ShareFile HIPAA compliant?Yes — with a signed BAA
Is Egnyte HIPAA compliant?Yes — with a signed BAA
Is Tresorit HIPAA compliant?Yes — with a signed BAA
Is Sync.com HIPAA compliant?Yes — with a signed BAA
Is Google Forms HIPAA compliant?Conditionally — on specific plans

Frequently asked questions

Does Microsoft OneDrive sign a BAA?

Yes. Eligible Microsoft 365 / OneDrive for Business plan (not consumer OneDrive) A signed BAA is required before any PHI is involved.

Is Microsoft OneDrive HIPAA compliant out of the box?

No software is "HIPAA compliant" by itself. Even when Microsoft OneDrive offers a BAA, you are responsible for signing it, configuring the product correctly, restricting access, and maintaining your own administrative, physical, and technical safeguards.

What should I check before using Microsoft OneDrive with PHI?

Coverage applies to OneDrive for Business within Microsoft 365 — consumer OneDrive is not covered and must not store PHI.